If You Voted Early Do I Vote Again
Our organization does not run elections and cannot provide legal advice. If you are a voter looking for assistance, please contact your local election official. You tin find your local election official'southward website and contact data past using this database from the United states Vote Foundation.
Xl-four states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands offering early in-person voting (this includes states with all-mail elections). Six states do not offer pre-Election Day in-person voting options: Alabama, Connecticut, Mississippi, Missouri, New Hampshire, and S Carolina.
States may use unlike terminology to refer to early in-person voting, including early on voting, in-person absentee voting and advanced voting. NCSL categorizes a state as having early in-person voting if information technology is bachelor to all voters, and NCSL distinguishes between "early voting," which functions similarly to Election Day voting, and "in-person absentee voting," which is when a voter requests, completes and signs an absentee ballot in a polling place. From the voter's perspective, withal, the experiences of early voting and in-person absentee voting are substantially the aforementioned.
The time period for early in-person voting varies from state to state:
- Length:Early voting periods range in length from iii days to 46 days. The boilerplate number of early in-person voting days is 23.
- First appointment: Early in-person voting may begin as early as 55 days earlier the election, or as late as the Friday before the election. The average get-go engagement for early in-person voting is 29 days before the election.
- Finish engagement:Early voting typically ends but a few days earlier Election Day.
- Weekend early voting:Of the states that allow early on in-person voting (this excludes the seven all-mail states), 22 and the Commune of Columbia allow some weekend early on voting.
- Sat: 18 states, plus the District of Columbia provide for voting on Saturday. Vii additional states (California, Florida, Kansas, Massachusetts, North Carolina, North Dakota and Vermont) leave it up to county clerks who may choose to allow Sat voting.
- Sun: Six states (Alaska, Illinois, Maryland, New York and Ohio) let for Sunday voting. Seven states (California, Kansas, Massachusetts, Michigan, Northward Carolina, Northward Dakota and Virginia) leave it upwards to county clerks who may cull to exist open on Sundays. Florida mandates early voting must begin, including Sun, the 10th twenty-four hour period and end the third day prior to the election for land and federal elections. Local election officials likewise have the discretion to allow early on voting the Sunday prior to the ballot.
Statutes and further details are below and includes information almost locations, days and hours if bachelor. For the well-nigh role, this information applies to statewide general elections. Early voting periods for municipal or principal elections may exist different.
For further data on pre-Election Day voting, including voting by mail, visit NCSL's webpage on Voting Exterior the Polling Identify or contact the Early Voting Information Center.
The box allows you to conduct a total text search or blazon the land name.
| State | Early Voting Begins | Early Voting Ends | Locations | Hours and Days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | Xv days earlier election | Mean solar day of election | Elections supervisors' offices Other locations as designated past ballot director | Varies by location |
| Arizona ARS §16-541, 16-542 | Twenty-half-dozen days before election | Friday before election | Recorder's office Whatsoever other locations in the county the recorder deems necessary | Not specified |
| Arkansas | Fifteen days earlier election | 5 p.g. Monday before ballot | Offices of county clerk Other locations equally determined by county board of election commissioners | Not specified |
| Delaware | At to the lowest degree ten days before an election | Sun earlier election | Designated by state election commissioner At to the lowest degree one per county and one boosted in the City of Wilmington | At least eight hours per day. Polling sites must open at 7 a.k. on at to the lowest degree five days of early voting. Closing time is vii p.one thousand. Includes the Sabbatum and Sunday earlier the election |
| District of Columbia | Seven days before election, only in-person absentee voting is available fifteen days earlier | Sat earlier election for early voting, solar day before election for in-person absentee | Council Chambers Ane satellite location in each ward | 8:xxx a.m.-seven p.m. Lord's day excluded |
| Florida | Ten days earlier ballot May exist offered eleven to 15 days before an election that contains state and federal races, at the discretion of the elections supervisor | Iii days before ballot May end two days before an election that contains land and federal races, at the discretion of the elections supervisor | Main or branch offices of elections supervisors Other sites designated by the elections supervisor (locations must provide all voters in that expanse with equal opportunity to vote) | No less than eight or more than 12 hours per day Ballot supervisors may cull to provide additional days of early on voting, including weekends |
| Georgia | Fourth Monday prior to a primary or election; every bit soon as possible prior to a runoff | Friday immediately prior to a primary, election or runoff | Board of registrars' offices Other sites every bit designated by boards of registrars (must be a government building generally accessible to the public) | Normal business hours on weekdays ix a.k.-four p.one thousand. on the 2d Saturday prior to primary or ballot Election officials may provide for early voting across regular business hours |
| Idaho | 3rd Monday before ballot (in-person absentee) | 5 p.m., Friday before ballot | Determined by canton clerk | Not specified |
| Illinois | Fortieth day before ballot for temporary polling locations and 15th day before election for permanent locations | Stop of the mean solar day before election 24-hour interval | An election authority may establish permanent and temporary polling places for early voting at locations throughout the election dominance's jurisdiction, including but not limited to: Municipal clerk'southward office Township clerk's office Road district clerk's office County or local public agency office Early voting locations must be provided at public universities | Permanent early voting locations must remain open from the 15tth day before an election during the hours of 8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m. or ix a.m.-5 p.m. on weekdays. Beginning eight days before an ballot, they must remain open 8:30 a.m.-7 p.1000. or 9 a.m. -7 p.m. on weekdays, ix a.m.-Noon on Saturdays and holidays, and 10 a.m.-4 p.g. on Sundays. Permanent early voting locations must stay open at least eight hours on any holiday and a total of at least xiv hours on the final weekend during the early voting menses. Election regime may determine the days and hours for temporary early on voting locations, beginning the fortieth day before an election. |
| Indiana | Twenty-viii days earlier election (in-person absentee) | Noon, day before election | Office of circuit courtroom clerk County election lath may adopt a resolution to qualify the circuit court clerk to establish satellite offices for early voting | The office of the circuit courtroom clerk must allow in-person absentee voting for at to the lowest degree seven hours on each of the two Saturdays preceding ballot day, only a county with fewer than xx,000 voters may reduce this to a minimum of iv hours on each of the two Saturdays preceding election day |
| Iowa | Twenty days before election (in-person absentee) | v p.m., day before election | Commissioners' offices Satellite locations may be established past commissioner Satellite location must be established upon receipt of a petition signed by at least 100 eligible electors requesting a specific location | A satellite station established past petition must be open up at least ane day for a minimum of vi hours |
| Kansas | Twenty days earlier election or Tuesday before election (varies by county) | Noon, day before election | Offices of county ballot officers Canton ballot officers may designate satellite locations | Non specified |
| Kentucky KRS 117.085 | Thursday earlier election. | Saturday before election. | Offices of county clerks or any other locations designated by the canton board of elections. | Not specified. |
| Louisiana | Fourteen days before ballot | Seven days before election | Registrars' offices Registrar may provide alternate location in the courthouse or a public edifice in the immediate vicinity thereof One co-operative office of the registrar, as long as it is in a public building | 8:30 a.m.-6 p.k., Mon through Saturday Holidays excluded |
| Maine | In-person absentee voting available every bit soon as absentee ballots are ready (30-45 days before election) | Three business days before ballot, unless the voter has an acceptable alibi. | Municipal clerks' offices | During regular business hours on days when clerks' offices are open |
| Maryland | Monday, Oct. 26 (2020 only) | Monday, Nov. 2 (2020 only) | Established by Land Board of Elections in collaboration with local boards Number required depends on county population and ranges from one to five per county | 7 a.one thousand.-8 p.chiliad. (2020 general ballot) 10 a.chiliad.-8 p.g. each day in all other elections |
| Michigan | In-person absentee voting during the 40 days before an election | Day earlier ballot | At least one location | During regular business organization hours and for at least eight hours during the Sabbatum and/or Dominicus immediately prior to the ballot. Local election officials have the authority to brand in-person absentee voting available for additional times and places beyond what is required. |
| Massachusetts | Eleven days before election | 2d business day before election (Friday before) | City hall election part and town clerk'due south part Alternate or additional locations may be provided at the discrection of the city or town registrar | Regular business hours. Metropolis or town clerks may provide additional hours (including weekends) at their discretion. |
| Minnesota | Twoscore-six days before ballot (in-person absentee) | five p.m. the twenty-four hours before ballot | Elections offices or any other location designated past county auditor | Monday through Fri regular business hours. 10 a.g.-3 p.g. on Saturday before election; 10 a.1000.-v p.thou. on the day earlier Ballot Day. |
| Montana | Thirty days before election (in-person absentee) | Mean solar day before election | Elections offices | Not specified |
| Nebraska | Xxx days earlier each election. | Ballot Day | Canton clerk or election commissioners' offices | Not specified |
| New Bailiwick of jersey | X days earlier the election, but in-person absentee voting begins xl-five days before election. | Lord's day before election | Each county board of elections shall designate at least 3, merely not more than than 5, public locations within each county, except that the county board shall designate at least 5, but not more than than seven public locations for early on voting if the number of registered voters in the county is at to the lowest degree 150,000 merely less than 300,000, and shall designate at least seven, but not more than 10 public locations for early voting if the number of registered voters in the canton is 300,000 or more than. | Not specified |
| New Mexico | 3rd Saturday before election | Saturday before election | Clerks' offices and: Course A counties with more than than 200,000 registered voters: clerk must establish at least 12 alternate locations Form A counties with 200,000 or fewer registered voters: clerk must establish at to the lowest degree four alternating locations Non-class A counties with more than 10,000 registered voters: clerk must found at to the lowest degree one alternating location Non-grade A counties with x,000 or fewer registered voters: clerk'south office and alternate locations as designated by clerk | Hours are fix by the clerk, and must begin no earlier than vii a.yard. and cease no later than 9 p.k. Each alternate location must be open for at least viii consecutive hours on each solar day of early on voting, and may be closed on Sundays and Mondays |
| New York | Tenth day before election | 2nd twenty-four hours earlier an election | At least one early voting location for every full increment of 50,000 registered voters in each county, but not more than seven are required. Counties with fewer than 50,000 registered voters shall have at to the lowest degree ane early voting location. Counties and the metropolis of New York may choose to establish more than than the minimum required. Early voting sites shall be located and so that voters have adequate and equitable admission. | Open for at to the lowest degree eight hours between 7 a.thou.-8 p.thou. each weekday during the early voting period. At least one early voting site shall be open until 8 p.1000. on at least two weekdays in each calendar week during the early on voting period. Open for at to the lowest degree v hours between ix a.thou. and six p.m. on each Saturday, Lord's day and legal vacation during the early on voting menstruation. Boards of elections may establish a greater number of hours for voting during the early voting flow beyond what is required. |
| North Carolina | Third Thursday before election | iii p.thou. on the last Saturday before ballot | Part of county board of elections The county board of elections may choose to offering boosted locations, bailiwick to approval by the state board of elections. All sites must be open up during the aforementioned days and hours. | Monday through Friday during regular business hours at the county board of elections. A county board may conduct early voting on weekends. If the county lath of elections opens early voting sites on Saturdays or Sundays during the early voting menstruation, then all sites shall be open for the same number of hours uniformly throughout the county on those days. There are exceptions for counties with islands that contain no bridges to the mainland. |
| N Dakota | Fifteen days before ballot | Day before election | At the discretion of canton auditor | The county auditor chooses and publishes the hours. |
| Ohio | Xx-eight days before election (in-person absentee) | 2 p.m. Monday earlier election | Main office of board of elections Board may deport voting at a branch office just nether sure weather | 8 a.g.-5 p.yard. Mon through Friday, with some extended evening hours in the week prior to the election 8 a.1000.-iv p.yard. on Saturday one-5 p.g. on the Dominicus before Election Solar day |
| Oklahoma | Wednesday preceding an ballot (in-person absentee) | 2 p.m. on the Saturday before election | At a location designated by the county election board. For counties of more than 25,000 registered voters or with an area of more than 1,500 square miles, more than 1 location may be designated | 8 a.m.-6 p.m. on Wed, Thursday and Friday 9 a.m.-2 p.m. on Saturday |
| Pennsylvania 25 P.S. § 3146.2a | Fifty days before election (in-person absentee) | v p.thousand. kickoff Tuesday prior to 24-hour interval of ballot | Local lath of elections | During regular business organization hours |
| Rhode Isle §17-twenty-ii.2 | Twenty days earlier ballot (in-person absentee) | Day earlier election | At local boards of canvassers | During regular business hours |
| South Dakota | 40-five days before ballot (in-person absentee) | v p.m. the day before the election | Part of the person in accuse of elections | Regular role hours |
| Tennessee | Twenty days before election | Five days earlier ballot (vii days for a presidential preference primary) | County election commission office or other location(due south) designated by the canton election commission. | Offices must be open up a minimum of 3 consecutive hours on weekdays and Saturdays between 8 a.k.-6 p.g. during the early voting flow. On at least three days, offices must exist open betwixt 4:30-seven p.m., and on at least one Sabbatum from 8 a.yard.-4 p.1000. in counties with a population of over 150,000. |
| Texas | Seventeen days before ballot | Iv days prior to election | In a room in the offices of the county clerk, or elsewhere as determined past the clerk Each county has one chief early voting center | During business concern hours on weekdays unless: Fewer than 1,000 voters, in which case three hours per day, or more than 100,000 voters, in which case 12 hours per 24-hour interval during the last calendar week |
| Virginia | Xl-5 days before election | five p.k. Saturday before election | Office of the general registrar. Boosted locations in public buildings may be provided at local discretion. | Regular business hours. A minimum of eight hours between 8 a.yard.-v p.m. on the two Saturdays before the election. The electoral lath or full general registrar may provide early voting on the 2 Sundays before the election, as well. |
| West Virginia And SB 581 | Thirteen days before ballot | Iii days before ballot | Courthouse or the addendum adjacent to the courthouse County committee may designate additional areas, subject to requirements prescribed by the Secretary of Land | Must be open up ix a.m.-5 p.1000. on Saturdays through EV period |
| Wisconsin | Xiv days preceding the ballot (in-person absentee) | Sunday preceding the election | Clerks' offices | A municipality shall specify the hours. |
| Wyoming | Forty days before election (in-person absentee) | Day earlier ballot | County clerks' offices Courthouse or other public building | Must be open up regular hours on normal business days |
Additionally, seven states have all-mail service voting. Every eligible voter is sent a ballot that can exist returned by mail, or dropped off at a voter heart or similar location during the early voting period.
| State | Early Voting Begins | Early on Voting Ends | Locations | Hours and Days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| California Elec. Code § 3000.five, 3001, 3018 | Twenty-nine days before election | Day of ballot | Canton election officials' offices Satellite locations as determined by canton election officials | Varies from county to canton |
| Colorado C.R.South. §ane-v-102 | Voter service and polling centers must be open up 15 days before an election. | Day of election | Determined by county election officials. | Every day but Sunday during the early voting period. Normal business hours (but may exist expanded by canton board of commissioners). |
| Hawaii HRS § xi-131 | Ten business days prior to Ballot 24-hour interval. | 7 p.chiliad. on Election Day | Voter Service Centers | Monday-Saturday 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. |
| Nevada | Third Saturday preceding ballot | Fri before election | Permanent places for early voting as designated past county clerk Branch polling places for early voting every bit designated past canton clerk There are special requirements for early on voting sites on Native American reservations. | Monday through Friday for at least 8 hours a twenty-four hour period, to be established past the clerk. Any Sabbatum that falls within the early on voting period for at least four hours, to exist established past the clerk. A clerk may cull to offer Sunday hours also. |
| Oregon §254.470, Secretarial assistant of Land Rules | Dropsites must open up the Friday before an election, but may open as shortly as ballots are available (18 days before). | Day of ballot | Election offices or other staffed locations (libraries, city halls, etc.) or outdoor mailboxes (drive-by or walking traffic). | Normal business hours. |
| Utah | Xiv days before election | Fri before election, though an election official may choose to extend the early voting period to the day before the election | In government offices as adamant by election officer | At to the lowest degree four days per calendar week, and on the last day of the EV period. The election officeholder may elect to conduct early on voting on a Sat, Sunday or vacation. |
| Vermont | 40-v days before election (in-person absentee) | 5 p.one thousand. day before ballot | Offices of town clerks Clerks may make "mobile polling stations" available | Not specified |
| Washington RCW §29A.forty.160 | Vote centers must be open xviii days before an election. | viii p.yard. on day of ballot. | Election offices or other locations designated by the county auditor. | Normal business hours. |
| Territory | Early Voting Begins | Early Voting Ends | Locations | Hours and Days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. Virgin Islands 18 V.I.C. §94a | 14 days earlier an election. | 3 days before an election. | Permanent main or branch part of the supervisor of elections for the district. The supervisor of elections may also designate public or government-endemic facilities. However, these sites must be geographically located and so as to provide all electors in the district an equal opportunity to bandage a election, insofar equally is practicable. | No less than viii hours and no more 12 hours per day at each site. |
If y'all take further questions or comments please contact the NCSL Election Team.
Additional Resources
- For contempo legislative action, visit NCSL's state election legislation database.
- Why Elections Demand Both Absentee and In-Person Voting (May 2020)
- NCSL's video Q&A with MIT's Charles Stewart III on early voting and turnout
- The Ballot and Voting Information Center (EVIC) at Reed College
Source: https://www.ncsl.org/research/elections-and-campaigns/early-voting-in-state-elections.aspx
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